TY - JOUR
T1 - Caregiver-Reported Asthma Control Predicts Future Visits, Independent of Guideline-Based Control Measures
AU - Kochis, Suzanne R.
AU - Grant, Torie
AU - Phipatanakul, Wanda
AU - Perzanowski, Matthew
AU - Balcer-Whaley, Susan
AU - Curtin-Brosnan, Jean
AU - Newman, Michelle
AU - Cunningham, Amparito
AU - Bollinger, Mary E.
AU - Matsui, Elizabeth C.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology
PY - 2019/5/1
Y1 - 2019/5/1
N2 - Background: It is unknown whether caregiver perception of a child's asthma control, independent of guideline-based asthma control assessment, is a predictor of future acute visits. Objective: To determine whether caregiver-reported asthma control is an indicator of future risk of acute visit. Methods: Two study populations of low-income, minority 5- to 17-year-old children with persistent asthma were included. Questionnaires administered at baseline and at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months captured symptoms, short-acting β-agonist use, acute visits in the previous 3 months, and caregiver-reported asthma control. Well-controlled, not well-controlled, and very poorly controlled asthma were defined using National Asthma Education and Prevention Program guideline-based assessment. Relationships between caregiver-reported control and acute visits in the subsequent 3 months were examined. Results: At baseline, both populations were predominantly black/African American (91% and 79%) with public insurance (85% and 88%) and very poorly controlled asthma (47% and 50%). In both populations, most caregivers reported that their child's asthma was well controlled (73% and 69%). In both populations, participants whose caregivers reported that their child had uncontrolled asthma had greater odds of having an acute visit in the following 3 months as compared with participants whose caregivers reported that their child's asthma was well controlled, independent of guideline-based control, age, sex, race, controller medication, insurance, and atopy (odds ratio [95% CI], 2.4 [1.4-4.2] and 1.6 [1.1-2.4]). Conclusions: Among predominantly low-income minority children with asthma, caregiver-reported asthma control may provide information about the risk of future acute visit for asthma that is complementary to guideline-based control assessment.
AB - Background: It is unknown whether caregiver perception of a child's asthma control, independent of guideline-based asthma control assessment, is a predictor of future acute visits. Objective: To determine whether caregiver-reported asthma control is an indicator of future risk of acute visit. Methods: Two study populations of low-income, minority 5- to 17-year-old children with persistent asthma were included. Questionnaires administered at baseline and at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months captured symptoms, short-acting β-agonist use, acute visits in the previous 3 months, and caregiver-reported asthma control. Well-controlled, not well-controlled, and very poorly controlled asthma were defined using National Asthma Education and Prevention Program guideline-based assessment. Relationships between caregiver-reported control and acute visits in the subsequent 3 months were examined. Results: At baseline, both populations were predominantly black/African American (91% and 79%) with public insurance (85% and 88%) and very poorly controlled asthma (47% and 50%). In both populations, most caregivers reported that their child's asthma was well controlled (73% and 69%). In both populations, participants whose caregivers reported that their child had uncontrolled asthma had greater odds of having an acute visit in the following 3 months as compared with participants whose caregivers reported that their child's asthma was well controlled, independent of guideline-based control, age, sex, race, controller medication, insurance, and atopy (odds ratio [95% CI], 2.4 [1.4-4.2] and 1.6 [1.1-2.4]). Conclusions: Among predominantly low-income minority children with asthma, caregiver-reported asthma control may provide information about the risk of future acute visit for asthma that is complementary to guideline-based control assessment.
KW - Asthma control
KW - Childhood asthma
KW - NAEPP guidelines
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U2 - 10.1016/j.jaip.2018.12.030
DO - 10.1016/j.jaip.2018.12.030
M3 - Article
C2 - 30703536
AN - SCOPUS:85062025196
SN - 2213-2198
VL - 7
SP - 1516-1521.e1
JO - Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice
JF - Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice
IS - 5
ER -