TY - JOUR
T1 - Brief cognitive interventions for burn pain
AU - Haythornthwaite, J. A.
AU - Lawrence, J. W.
AU - Fauerbach, J. A.
N1 - Funding Information:
This research was supported in part by the Fetzer Institute and grants from the National Institutes on Health (P01 HD33990) and the U.S. Department of Education (H133A970025). Parts of this article were presented at the annual meeting of the American Pain Society, New Orleans, October 1997. Transcripts of the training tapes are available from Jennifer Haythornthwaite.
PY - 2001
Y1 - 2001
N2 - This study tested the efficacy of 2 brief cognitive interventions in supplementing regular medical treatment for pain during burn dressing change. Forty-two burn inpatients were randomly assigned to 3 groups: sensory focusing, music distraction, and usual care. Patients reported pain, pain relief, satisfaction with pain control, and pain coping strategies. The sensory focusing group reported greater pain relief compared to the music distraction group and a reduction in remembered pain compared to the usual care group, although group differences were not observed on serial pain ratings. In addition, after controlling for burn size and relevant covariates, regression analyses indicated that catastrophizing predicted pain, memory for pain, and satisfaction with pain control. Refinement of the sensory focusing intervention is warranted to reduce catastrophic thinking and improve pain relief.
AB - This study tested the efficacy of 2 brief cognitive interventions in supplementing regular medical treatment for pain during burn dressing change. Forty-two burn inpatients were randomly assigned to 3 groups: sensory focusing, music distraction, and usual care. Patients reported pain, pain relief, satisfaction with pain control, and pain coping strategies. The sensory focusing group reported greater pain relief compared to the music distraction group and a reduction in remembered pain compared to the usual care group, although group differences were not observed on serial pain ratings. In addition, after controlling for burn size and relevant covariates, regression analyses indicated that catastrophizing predicted pain, memory for pain, and satisfaction with pain control. Refinement of the sensory focusing intervention is warranted to reduce catastrophic thinking and improve pain relief.
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U2 - 10.1207/S15324796ABM2301_7
DO - 10.1207/S15324796ABM2301_7
M3 - Article
C2 - 11302355
AN - SCOPUS:0035119534
SN - 0883-6612
VL - 23
SP - 42
EP - 49
JO - Annals of Behavioral Medicine
JF - Annals of Behavioral Medicine
IS - 1
ER -