Barriers to follow-up retinal care during the COVID-19 pandemic: A survey study

Charlotte N. Shields, Elliot G. Cherkas, Nikita Mokhashi, Louis Z. Cai, Ravi R. Pandit, Samir N. Patel, Jason Hsu, Ajay E. Kuriyan, Michael A. Klufas, Allen C. Ho

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To characterize patient-identified barriers to care in those non-compliant with retina appointments during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Inclusion criteria included non-compliant patients from March 1, 2020 to May 1, 2020. Ultimately, 1,345 patients were invited to complete a 14-question survey. A retrospective chart review correlated clinical and demographic information. Univariate logistic regression, independent-samples t-test, and Pearson correlation coefficient identified differences among subgroups. RESULTS: Of the 1,345 patients, 181 (13.5%) completed the survey. The most significant barriers to care included fear of COVID (76/181; 42.0%), wait times (21/181; 11.6%), and costs (11/181; 6.1%). Patients who got their COVID information from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (7.8 ± 2.4) and televised news (8.0 ± 2.0) had higher levels of fear. Finally, patients with diabetic retinopathy and higher Charlson Comorbidity Index scores had greater concerns of COVID (P = .034 and P = .047, respectively). CONCLUSION: This survey study suggests fear of COVID-19 is a prominent new barrier to retinal care. Identifying those at risk for loss to follow-up can guide practices as the pandemic continues.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)526-533
Number of pages8
JournalOphthalmic Surgery Lasers and Imaging Retina
Volume52
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2021

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Ophthalmology
  • Surgery

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