TY - JOUR
T1 - Associations of Cannabis- and Tobacco-Related Problem Severity with Reward and Punishment Sensitivity and Impulsivity in Adolescent Daily Cigarette Smokers
AU - Hammond, Christopher J.
AU - Krishnan-Sarin, Suchitra
AU - Mayes, Linda C.
AU - Potenza, Marc N.
AU - Crowley, Michael J.
N1 - Funding Information:
Support for this study came from an American Academy of Child & Adolescent (AACAP) Pilot Research Award for Junior Investigators sponsored by Lilly, USA (Hammond) and from NIH-grants including K12 DA000357 (Hammond), T32 MH018268 (Crowley), and P50DA009241 (Krishnan-Sarin). Dr. Hammond receives grant support from the National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institute of Mental Health, the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP Physician Scientist Career Development Award, K12DA000357, T32MH18268), the National Network of Depression Centers, and the Armstrong Institute at Johns Hopkins Bayview. Dr. Potenza has received support from the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse (CASA), the Connecticut Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services and the National Institute on Drug Abuse (K12 DA00167, R01DA039136). Dr. Crowley received support from K01 DA034125.
Funding Information:
None of the authors have any conflicts of interest. Dr. Hammond serves as a scientific advisor for the National Courts and Science Institute and as a subject matter expert for the Substance Abuse Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) related to co-occurring substance-use disorders and severe emotional disturbance in youth. Dr. Krishnan-Sarin has received investigational medications from Astra Zeneca and Novartis for studies on alcohol drinking behaviors. Dr. Potenza has consulted for Rivermend Health, Opiant Therapeutics, Addiction Policy Forum, Game Day Data and AXA; has received research support (to Yale) from Mohegan Sun Casino and the National Center for Responsible Gaming; has participated in surveys, mailings or telephone consultations related to drug addiction, impulse-control disorders or other health topics; has consulted for and/or advised gambling and legal entities on issues related to impulse-control/addictive disorders; has provided clinical care in a problem gambling services program; has performed grant reviews for research-funding agencies; has edited journals and journal sections; has given academic lectures in grand rounds, CME events, and other clinical or scientific venues; and has generated books or book chapters for publishers of mental health texts. Dr. Mayes reports no disclosures. Dr. Crowley received grant funding from the NIH (T32 MH018268).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2020, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
Copyright:
Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - Cannabis and tobacco use and related disorders have been separately associated with sensitivity to reward (SR), sensitivity to punishment (SP), and impulsivity. Given the frequent co-occurrence of cannabis and tobacco consumption in adolescents, it is important to understand how SR, SP, and impulsivity may relate to both cannabis use and tobacco use co-occurrences and problem severities. Presently, 65 adolescents (14–21 years, 65% male), including 36 adolescents with daily tobacco smoking and regular cannabis use and 29 non-smoking healthy controls (HCs), completed self-report questionnaires assessing substance use, addiction severity, SR, SP, and impulsivity. Adolescent smokers had decreased SP and increased impulsivity compared to HCs. SR and impulsivity were independent predictors of concurrent cannabis-related problem severity among smokers. These findings suggest that specific approach/avoidance motives and impulsivity warrant further investigation as potential treatment targets in adolescents who consume both tobacco and cannabis.
AB - Cannabis and tobacco use and related disorders have been separately associated with sensitivity to reward (SR), sensitivity to punishment (SP), and impulsivity. Given the frequent co-occurrence of cannabis and tobacco consumption in adolescents, it is important to understand how SR, SP, and impulsivity may relate to both cannabis use and tobacco use co-occurrences and problem severities. Presently, 65 adolescents (14–21 years, 65% male), including 36 adolescents with daily tobacco smoking and regular cannabis use and 29 non-smoking healthy controls (HCs), completed self-report questionnaires assessing substance use, addiction severity, SR, SP, and impulsivity. Adolescent smokers had decreased SP and increased impulsivity compared to HCs. SR and impulsivity were independent predictors of concurrent cannabis-related problem severity among smokers. These findings suggest that specific approach/avoidance motives and impulsivity warrant further investigation as potential treatment targets in adolescents who consume both tobacco and cannabis.
KW - Adolescents
KW - Cannabis and tobacco co-use
KW - Impulsivity
KW - Punishment sensitivity
KW - Reward sensitivity
KW - Substance-specific
KW - Transdiagnostic
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U2 - 10.1007/s11469-020-00292-2
DO - 10.1007/s11469-020-00292-2
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85084844757
JO - International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction
JF - International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction
SN - 1557-1874
ER -