Assessment of coronary-prone behavior: A current overview

T. M. Dembroski, P. T. Costa

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper briefly reviews the historical evolution of the concept of the Type A behavior pattern (TABP) and evidence for its association with clinical coronary heart disease (CHD). Overall, the review suggests that the global TABP is not a reliable predictor of CHD endpoints. However, investigation of various components of the TABP has consistently implicated hostility in the pathogenesis of CHD. Subsequent research has suggested that some facets of hostility may be more 'toxic' than others. Recent attempts have been made to incorporate coronary-prone facets of hostility into a broader theoretical framework of personality, namely the Agreeableness vs. Antagonism domain of the five-factor model of personality. Related refinements in the assessment of hostility are expected to improve prediction of CHD.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)60-63
Number of pages4
JournalAnnals of Behavioral Medicine
Volume10
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 1988
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Psychology
  • Psychiatry and Mental health

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