Analysis of human spermatozoa before and after processing for in vitro fertilization

Jeanne S. Mcdowell, Lucinda L. Veeck, Howard W. Jones

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

Washed incubated spermatozoa processed for in vitro fertilization were compared to the spermatozoa from the same unprocessed ejaculate in 31 randomly selected normal males (Group 1) and 7 subfertile moles (Group 2). In Group I there was a significant increase in motility (P=0.001) as well as a significant increase in normal morphology (P=0.001). All categories of morphologically abnormal sperm decreased, with a significant decrease in those exhibiting small heads (P=0.01), tapered heads (P=0.01), cytoplasmic droplets (P=0.001), bent midpieces (P=0.01), or coiled tails (P=0.02). There was also a significant decrease in immature germ cells (P=0.001) as well as white blood cells (P=0.02). Group 2 also showed a significant increase in motility (P=0.01). and a significant increase in normal morphology (P=0.01). There was a decrease in various categories of abnormal sperm, with a significant decrease in sperm with cytoplasmic droplets (P=0.02).

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)23-26
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of In Vitro Fertilization and Embryo Transfer
Volume2
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 1985

Keywords

  • in vitro fertilization
  • morphology
  • spermatozoa

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Reproductive Medicine
  • Embryology
  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Developmental Biology

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