Abstract
The three major types of ionotropic glutamate receptors are the N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDAR), a-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionic acid (AMPAR), and kainate (KAR) receptors. AM PARs and KARs mediate fast excitatory transmission, whereas NMDARs mediate a slower component of synaptic transmission which is important for modulation of synaptic and neuronal function. This chapter focuses on the mechanisms of AMPA and kainate glutamate receptor assembly, synaptic localization, and surface expression.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | Receptor and Ion-Channel Trafficking |
Subtitle of host publication | Cell Biology of Ligand-Gated and Voltage-Sensitive Ion Channels |
Publisher | Oxford University Press |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780191724763 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780192632241 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 22 2012 |
Keywords
- AMPAR
- Ionotropic glutamate receptors
- Kainate glutamate receptors
- NMDAR
- Neuronal function
- Surface expression
- Synaptic localization
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Neuroscience
- General Medicine