Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to report on the current state of adolescent health in Russia. Methods: By means of site visits, literature review, discussions with Russian colleagues, and a scientific meeting in Moscow, data were collected on health status of youth, the organization of health services, and professional training. Results: Youth over the age of 14 are served in the adult health care system. Youth clinics are just now emerging. Substance abuse is a major issue; AIDS is rare. Rates of sexual intercourse parallel many western European countries; however, contraception is expensive by Russian standards and often not used. Those with behavioral, physical, and intellectual impairments tend to be educated in special settings and managed by psychiatrists. Conclusion: The Russian health care system is undergoing radical transformation. The traditional Soviet system, with its heavy reliance on medical interventions and prolonged inpatient hospitalizations, is threatened by a lack of resources. Privatization of health care poses additional threats, as do the social transformations that are occurring. These changes create a very uncertain future for the health and well-being of youth in Russia.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 308-314 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Journal of Adolescent Health |
Volume | 19 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 1996 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Adolescent health
- Russia
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
- Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
- Psychiatry and Mental health