Abstract
Introduction: Patients with self-limited statin-related myopathy improve spontaneously when statins are stopped. In contrast, patients with statin-associated autoimmune myopathy have autoantibodies recognizing 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGCR) and usually require immunosuppressive therapy to control their disease. On initial presentation, it can sometimes be difficult to distinguish between these 2 diseases, as both present with muscle pain, weakness, and elevated serum creatine kinase (CK) levels. The goal of this study was to determine whether patients with severe self-limited statin-related myopathy also make anti-HMGCR autoantibodies. Methods: We screened 101 subjects with severe self-limited cerivastatin-related myopathy for anti-HMGCR autoantibodies. Results: No patient with severe self-limited cerivastatin-related myopathy had anti-HMGCR autoantibodies. Conclusion: Anti-HMGCR autoantibody testing can be used to help differentiate whether a patient has self-limited myopathy due to cerivastatin or autoimmune statin-associated myopathy; these findings may apply to other statins as well. Muscle Nerve 54: 142–144, 2016.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 142-144 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Muscle and Nerve |
Volume | 54 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 1 2016 |
Keywords
- adverse drug reaction
- autoimmune
- myopathy
- rhabdomyolysis
- statins
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physiology
- Clinical Neurology
- Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
- Physiology (medical)