TY - JOUR
T1 - A case of congenital bilateral absence of elbow flexor muscles
T2 - Review of differential diagnosis and treatment
AU - Netscher, David T.
AU - Aliu, Oluseyi
AU - Samra, Saleh
AU - Lewis, Eric
PY - 2008/3
Y1 - 2008/3
N2 - A 1-year-old boy presented to us with congenital inability to flex his elbow. He had bilaterally absent biceps brachii and brachialis muscles, a rare condition. We performed pedicle latissimus dorsi musculocutaneous flaps to the left and right volar upper arm at 21 and 24 months of age, respectively, to create elbow flexors. By 4 years of age, he had excellent elbow flexion bilaterally with strength grade in excess of 4.5. In addition to discussing our patient's treatment options, we discuss other potential causes of weak elbow flexion when faced with this clinical dilemma.
AB - A 1-year-old boy presented to us with congenital inability to flex his elbow. He had bilaterally absent biceps brachii and brachialis muscles, a rare condition. We performed pedicle latissimus dorsi musculocutaneous flaps to the left and right volar upper arm at 21 and 24 months of age, respectively, to create elbow flexors. By 4 years of age, he had excellent elbow flexion bilaterally with strength grade in excess of 4.5. In addition to discussing our patient's treatment options, we discuss other potential causes of weak elbow flexion when faced with this clinical dilemma.
KW - Congenital muscle absence
KW - Elbow flexors
KW - Pectoralis major
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=39049143928&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=39049143928&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s11552-007-9056-0
DO - 10.1007/s11552-007-9056-0
M3 - Article
C2 - 18780113
AN - SCOPUS:39049143928
VL - 3
SP - 4
EP - 12
JO - Hand
JF - Hand
SN - 1558-9447
IS - 1
ER -