TY - JOUR
T1 - 24R,25-(OH)2 vitamin D3 inhibits 1α,25-(OH)2 vitamin D3 and testosterone potentiation of calcium channels in osteosarcoma cells
AU - Takeuchi, Kazuhiro
AU - Guggino, Sandra E.
PY - 1996
Y1 - 1996
N2 - Calcium influx via L-type calcium channels in osteoblast cells causes a rapid (in seconds) elevation in intracellular calcium initiated by plasma membrane receptors for 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1α,25-D3). 24R,25- Dihydroxyvitamin D3 (24,25-D3) alone, in concentrations up to 200 nM, does not cause potentiation of calcium currents in osteoblasts, but it does inhibit the current potentiation by 1α,25-D3. To determine how various steroids interact in their potentiation of calcium channels, the action of vitamin D3 analogues and testosterone with calcium channels in the rat osteoblast-like cell line ROS 17/2.8 was investigated. Bath additions of both 1α,25-Da and testosterone at doses below K( 1/4 ) (the dose causing 50% left shift in the current-voltage relationship) are additive in their ability to potentiate calcium channels. When 1α,25-D3 and testosterone are added together at concentrations that would cause a maximal shift in the current- voltage relationship by each agent alone (V(max)), the effect of these steroids is not additive. Taken together these data suggest one population of calcium channels is activated by 1α,25-D3 or testosterone. The shift in the current-voltage relationship caused by 1α,25-D3 is reduced by 1β,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1β,25-D3), an agent which is thought to act specifically on the plasma membrane receptor for 1α,25-D3, but the potentiation caused by testosterone is not blocked by 1β,25-D3. However, 24,25-D3 inhibits the left shift in the peak current-voltage relationship mediated by either 1α,25-D3 and testosterone. This result implies that 1) 1β,25-D3 directly displaces 1α,25-D3 but not testosterone from its plasma membrane receptor, and 2) the rapid (in seconds) stimulatory effects of 1α,25-D3 and testosterone on calcium channels are mediated by separate plasma membrane receptors for testosterone and 1α,25-D3, which are blocked by another receptor for 24,25-D3. The interaction of these three receptors with L-type calcium channels is pertussis toxin-sensitive.
AB - Calcium influx via L-type calcium channels in osteoblast cells causes a rapid (in seconds) elevation in intracellular calcium initiated by plasma membrane receptors for 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1α,25-D3). 24R,25- Dihydroxyvitamin D3 (24,25-D3) alone, in concentrations up to 200 nM, does not cause potentiation of calcium currents in osteoblasts, but it does inhibit the current potentiation by 1α,25-D3. To determine how various steroids interact in their potentiation of calcium channels, the action of vitamin D3 analogues and testosterone with calcium channels in the rat osteoblast-like cell line ROS 17/2.8 was investigated. Bath additions of both 1α,25-Da and testosterone at doses below K( 1/4 ) (the dose causing 50% left shift in the current-voltage relationship) are additive in their ability to potentiate calcium channels. When 1α,25-D3 and testosterone are added together at concentrations that would cause a maximal shift in the current- voltage relationship by each agent alone (V(max)), the effect of these steroids is not additive. Taken together these data suggest one population of calcium channels is activated by 1α,25-D3 or testosterone. The shift in the current-voltage relationship caused by 1α,25-D3 is reduced by 1β,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1β,25-D3), an agent which is thought to act specifically on the plasma membrane receptor for 1α,25-D3, but the potentiation caused by testosterone is not blocked by 1β,25-D3. However, 24,25-D3 inhibits the left shift in the peak current-voltage relationship mediated by either 1α,25-D3 and testosterone. This result implies that 1) 1β,25-D3 directly displaces 1α,25-D3 but not testosterone from its plasma membrane receptor, and 2) the rapid (in seconds) stimulatory effects of 1α,25-D3 and testosterone on calcium channels are mediated by separate plasma membrane receptors for testosterone and 1α,25-D3, which are blocked by another receptor for 24,25-D3. The interaction of these three receptors with L-type calcium channels is pertussis toxin-sensitive.
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U2 - 10.1074/jbc.271.52.33335
DO - 10.1074/jbc.271.52.33335
M3 - Article
C2 - 8969193
AN - SCOPUS:0030466067
SN - 0021-9258
VL - 271
SP - 33335
EP - 33343
JO - Journal of Biological Chemistry
JF - Journal of Biological Chemistry
IS - 52
ER -